Thursday, August 8, 2024

India: Buddhadeb Bhattacharya, veteran Communist and former West Bengal Chief Minister, dies at 80

Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, veteran Communist Party leader and former West Bengal Chief Minister, died today, 8 August, at his south Kolkata (Calcutta) residence.  

In a statement,  the Central Committee office of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) points out: 

"The Polit Bureau of the CPI(M) expresses its profound grief at the passing away of Comrade Buddhadeb Bhattacharya, outstanding leader of the Party and former Chief Minister of West Bengal.  He was aged 80 years and had been in ailing health for some time. 

Buddhadeb Bhattacharya joined the Party in 1966 in his student days.  He participated in various struggles of the student and youth movements.  He became the state secretary of West Bengal Democratic Youth Federation in 1968.  He was elected to the West Bengal state committee of the Party in

1971 and became a state secretariat member in 1982.  In this period, Buddhadeb emerged as an important Party leader who undertook various responsibilities as a dedicated cadre. 

Buddhadeb became a member of the Central Committee of the Party at the 12th Congress of the Party in 1985.  He was elected to the Polit Bureau in 2000.

As a member of the Polit Bureau till 2015, he made important contributions in shaping Party policies. 

Buddhadeb's distinctive role was as a minister and Chief Minister of the Left Front government, in which he served  nearly three decades. He succeeded Jyoti Basu as the Chief Minister in November 2000 and was sworn in after that for another two terms.  He had thus played a key role in the approach and policies of the Left Front government.

Buddhadeb made a significant contribution to the development of cultural institutions and sustaining progressive cultural values. His passion was literature. He was a poet,  playwright  and writer.  He translated many international literary works into Bengali.  He wrote extensively on changes in China and published a book on the subject.

Buddhadeb, as a dedicated Communist, led a simple life and throughout his tenure as Chief Minister and subsequently, lived in a modest two-room apartment.

With his death, a chapter in the Communist and Left movement of West Bengal has ended.  The Polit Bureau pays revolutionary homage to his memory  and conveys its deepest condolences to his wife Meera and his son Suchetan.

The Communist Party of India (CPI) stresses out in a message:

The Communist Party of India shares the grief of the CPI(M) and the family of Comrade Buddhadeb Bhattacharya on his passing today, the 8th of August, 2024.

Comrade Buddhadeb Bhattacharya was one of the senior most leaders of the CPI(M) and the Left in the country. He got elected as a Member of West Bengal Assembly in 1977 for the first time and served as Minister of Information and Public Broadcasting. Since then, he served the people of West Bengal in his capacity as MLA, Minister, Deputy Chief Minister. He was elevated to the post of Chief Minister in 2000, following Comrade Jyoti Basu, and served in this capacity till 2011. He also got elected to the polio bureau of the CPI(M) in 2002 and continued till 2015. His long stint in public life and service endeared him to the people.

Along with being an astute, committed and devoted communist politician, Comrade Buddhadeb Bhattacharya also enriched the annals of Bangla literature and culture with his poems, prose and translations. He was respected as a renowned intellectual and his loss will be felt in Bengal’s literary and cultural arena, where he was a towering presence.

The CPI sends its heartfelt condolences to the family of Comrade Buddhadeb Bhattacharya and the CPI(M).

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